Participant seen during Homerun, Strandafjellet, Norway on March 22, 2025.
© Daniel Tengs/Red Bull Content Pool
Skiing

A beginner's dictionary to skiing slang

Spend any amount of time on the slopes and you'll start to notice the unique lingo used by seasoned skiers and snowboarders. Here are 10 words you need to know – and how to use them.
Ditulis oleh
6 min readPublished on
If you speak to a dedicated skier about skiing for any significant period of time, you'll realise pretty quickly that the sport has a language of its own. Since skiers also tend to use this language even when they're not in the mountains, it's pretty useful to know at least some of the basics of the dialect if you're getting into the sport. And since – for the time being at least – it's not on Duolingo, we thought we'd step in to help you out below withjust a few examples from the skier's dictionary.

1. Steeze

Flora Tabanelli performs during a training in Livigno, Italy on February 28, 2025.

Steeze: you either have it you don't. Flora Tabanelli definitely does

© Gabriele Seghizzi/Red Bull Content Pool

Adjective
Definition: A combination of the words 'style' and 'ease' used to describe effortless elegance on the slopes. Most commonly attached to freestyle skiers and backcountry powder hounds.
“Candide’s double backflip over that cable car was so steezy, man”
“No doubt. He’s the steeze king.”
Not to be confused with: Other words which sound similar, like ‘breezy’, ‘wheezy’ or ‘lemon-squeezy’. If you’re talking to a skier and they said something that sounds like one of these words, it was probably just ‘steezy’. Trust us, it's a real word.

2. Pow

Logan Pehota for Apple Vision Pro Back Country Skiing on March 24, 2025 in Revelstoke, Canada.

This is the dictionary definition of pow!

© Mason Mashon/Red Bull Content Pool

Noun
Definition: Shorthand for the word ‘powder’, the term pow is probably one of the most commonly written down words in skiing slang and can be heard on days when the snow is good and the face shots (see point 10) are flowing.
“The pow today is absolutely out of this world.”
Not to be confused with: POW, the comic book noise Batman makes when he punches people.

3. Sendy

Adjective
Definition: A ski line that provides a lot of potential for gnarly (see point 8) riding, whether that be a particularly steep and dangerous line, or a line with a huge kicker that allows for a big jump. Both could be described as sendy. Similarly, to send something in skiing is to ride it with full vigour and at high speed. To 'go full send' is to go as hard as you possibly can.
Max Palm at Natural Selection on March 26, 2025 in Alaska, United States.

Max Palm very much riding a 'sendy' line deep in Alaska's wilderness

© Leslie Hittmeier/Natural Selection Tour/Red Bull Content Pool

"That couloir is so sendy. That is one seriously sendy couloir."
“Looks like we’re going to need to go full send.”
Not to be confused with: The word ‘sending’, which is only loosely connected in that you do send yourself from the start point of a sendy line to the end point. Still, to use the most obvious example of something that you traditionally send, neither a letter nor the envelope it travels in, are sendy. There’s nothing sendy, in this context, about the Royal Mail.

4. Butter

Eric Jackson performs a nose butter during filming of The Book of John J

Eric Jackson performs a nose butter during filming of The Book of John J

© Blake Jorgenson/Red Bull Content Pool

Verb
Definition: The act of rocking onto the tips (nose butter) or tail (tail butter) of your skis or snowboard and holding your weight there long enough to turn 180 degrees or more in one smooth, life-affirming motion. Definitely one of the steeziest moves there is on skis.
"I'm getting quite bitter because I can't butter better."
Not to be confused with: Chutney, margarine, I Can’t Believe It’s Not Butter or any other spreadable edible. You can't eat these butters, but they do look so sweet.

5. Park Rat

Noun
Definition: A skier or snowboarder who spends nearly all day, every day, skiing or snowboarding exclusively in the freestyle sections of the ski resort – namely, the park, half-pipe or air bag. The park rat is also easily identifiable outside of the park, though a rare sighting, as they'll be wearing a hoody way too big for them and will probably be halfway through a Backflip.
Nico Porteous skis at Cardrona ski resort in Wanaka, New Zealand, September 11, 2023.

Park rats love the snow park... obviously

© Lee Ponzio/Red Bull Content Pool

"Look, there’s a group of park rats coming!"
"How can you tell?"
"They've all got twin tip skis and their jumpers go down past their knees."
Not to be confused with: actual rats in a park. Park Rats are very much human and rats in parks are very much rodents.

6. Liftie

Lifties are the real heroes of the slopes

Lifties are the real heroes of the slopes

© Wikimedia Commons

Noun
Definition: An abbreviated term for a ski lift operator. The person who runs and controls the ski lift on the ski slope. Normally, in a little hut. Not sure what else we can say about this, really.
"The liftie gave me a courteous nod this morning before turning on the oompah music and taking a swig of a hip flask."
Not to be confused with: Bellhops. The only similarity is that they both stand near mechanical devices that take you to a higher altitude. Lifties are hardened outdoor professionals. Master DJs. Shovel diggers. Safety kings and queens.

7. Switch

Verb
Definition: To ride backwards on skis. If you do a 180, then land correctly, you'll now be riding Switch. Unless you started the 180 from Switch. In that case, you’ll just be riding normally again. Basically, Switch means riding backwards.
Fabian Boesch performs at Circus Bösch in Mürren, Switzerland on February 29th, 2024

Fabian Bösch is master of Switch skiing

© Jan Cadosch/Red Bull Content Pool

"He dropped into that jump Switch."
Not to be confused with: The act of swapping one thing for another thing. Or the 2005 Will Smith song Switch. Remember that?

8. Gnarly

Hunter Henderson performs at the Red Bull Snow Backcountry Camp in Revelstoke, BC Canada on March 31, 2024.

What Hunter Henderson is skiing is gnarly. Very gnarly

© Chad Chomlack/Red Bull Content Pool

Adjective
Definition: Gnarly mainly means something that is particularly extreme, radical or cool. But it can also mean something which is downright painful, unpleasant or unattractive, like a horrible wound or scar. And it can also mean something that's good, or even perfect, so you can wish someone a 'gnarly day' – although possibly only in California. What we're really telling you here is that it pretty much means whatever you want it to.
"Look at that skier! That line is totally gnarly."
"Especially in gnarly weather like this."
“Oh no! He’s taken a gnarly crash.”
“Totally. I’ve got to head off, dude. Stay gnarly.”
Not to be confused with: The animal narwhal. You know, the one with the big tusk coming out it's head? The unicorn of the sea.

9. Jib

Verb
Past tense: jibbed
Miro Tabanelli competes at Red Bull Rail Roit in Laax, Switzerland on January 17, 2025.

Jibbing a rail: Much harder to do than say

© Jan Cadosch/Red Bull Content Pool

Definition: To ride your skis across anything that isn't snow. If you hit a rail, a box or even grind a tree, you're jibbing. The wider definition of jibbing can also include some fun or playful tricks on snow, too. Butters, for example, would be included in jibbing.
"I spent all day jibbing in the backcountry, bro. It was most bodacious."
Not to be confused with: A triangular mast in sailing, the projecting arm of a crane, or the act of physically jabbing someone. If a skier tells you they spent their afternoon jibbing, they don't mean they joined the local boxing club.

10. Faceshot

Maxime Chabloz slashing pow during the Red Bull Alpine Camp in Zermtt on May 19, 2024

Big faceshot points for Maxime Chabloz in Zermatt

© Frederik Kalbermatten/Red Bull Content Pool

Noun
Definition: To splash up so much snow while skiing in fluffy, deep powder that the snow hits and covers the face of the skier in question, often obscuring their view entirely for a split second and prompting a loud scream of excitement from the skier involved.
If you're dealing with faceshots, then you’ve picked a good day to get out on the mountain. Extremely strong levels of pow are required.
"I was taking faceshots left, right and centre today. My face almost froze in a smile."
Not to be confused with: Let's leave it there.